Ather Energy's Q1 FY26: The 'Super Grower' Electrifying Profitability in India's EV Market

Published: Aug 15, 2025 00:36

Ather Energy’s latest earnings results offer a fascinating glimpse into a company accelerating its growth within India’s dynamic Electric Two-Wheeler (E2W) market. Amidst a broader Indian market experiencing a strong rally followed by a July correction due to cautious guidance and global uncertainties, Ather Energy stands out with its domestic-growth theme – a segment currently favored by investors. Let’s delve into their Q1 FY26 performance.

Executive Summary: Accelerating Towards Profitability 🚀

Ather Energy’s Q1 FY26 results reveal a company firing on all cylinders, demonstrating remarkable top-line growth and a significant stride towards profitability. While the market grappled with caution, Ather notched up an impressive 97% Year-on-Year (YoY) increase in units sold and an 83% YoY jump in total income. More importantly, the company showcased its operational prowess by substantially improving its Adjusted Gross Margin to 23% (up 400 bps YoY) and narrowing its EBITDA margin loss by 1700 bps YoY to -16%.

This stellar performance is underpinned by aggressive market share gains, a robust retail expansion strategy, and continuous investment in R&D and ecosystem development. Though there was a slight sequential dip in sales (QoQ), this appears to be minor in the context of the larger growth narrative and the company’s strategic initiatives positioning it for future acceleration.

Sales & Market Dominance: Fuelling the EV Revolution

Ather’s Q1 FY26 sales performance highlights its growing dominance in the Indian E2W landscape.

Metric Value (Q1 FY26) YoY Change QoQ Change Units
Units Sold 46,000 +97% (3%) Units
Total Income 6,729 +83% (2%) INR Mn
Revenue from Operations 6,446 +79% (5%) INR Mn
Revenue per unit of Two-wheeler vehicle sold 121,729 (10%) (4%) INR

While the 97% YoY growth in units sold and 83% YoY surge in total income are unequivocally strong, it’s worth noting the slight sequential decline of 3% in units sold and 5% in revenue from operations. This could be attributed to seasonal factors or inventory adjustments, but management did not offer explicit QoQ guidance previously. Crucially, the focus remains on the dramatic YoY scale-up, indicating strong product acceptance and market penetration.

An interesting dynamic emerges when we look at the Revenue per unit, which decreased by 10% YoY. This suggests that while volumes are soaring, the Average Selling Price (ASP) per vehicle might be moderating, possibly due to a shift in product mix towards the more accessible Rizta model or competitive pricing pressures. However, as we’ll see, this has been more than offset by significant cost efficiencies.

Ather’s market share expansion is equally impressive:

Period Pan-India Market Share (%)
Q1 FY25 7.6%
Q4 FY25 13.6%
Q1 FY26 14.3%

The company has expanded its pan-India market share to 14.3% in Q1 FY26 from 7.6% a year ago, solidifying its position as a key player. This growth is strategic and geographically targeted:

Ather’s commitment to distribution is clear, with a planned target of 700 stores by FY26E. This rapid expansion is a critical component of its strategy to capture the expanding EV market.

The Profitability Pivot: From Red to Less Red (and soon Green?)

Perhaps the most compelling story from Ather’s Q1 FY26 results is its significant leap towards profitability. This is where the company truly demonstrates its capability to deliver on operational efficiency.

Metric Value (Q1 FY26) YoY Change QoQ Change Unit
Adjusted Gross Margin¹ 1,548 +117% +25% INR Mn
Adjusted Gross Margin %² 23% +400 bps +500 bps %
Adjusted Gross Margin w/o incentives³ 20% +700 bps +800 bps %
COGS⁴ per unit 112,440 (25%) (7%) INR
EBITDA Margin (16%) +1,700 bps +700 bps %
Profit / (Loss) for the year (1,782) +3% +24% INR Mn

¹Calculated as Total Income minus the Cost of Materials Consumed, Purchase of Stock-in-Trade, and Change in Inventories of Finished Goods, Stock-in-Trade, and Work-in-Progress. ²Calculated by dividing Adjusted Gross Margin (INR Mn) by Total Income and multiplying by 100. ³Represents the Adjusted Gross Margin after deducting government incentives received under schemes like FAME, EMPS, and PM E-Drive. ⁴Sum of cost of materials consumed, purchase of stock-in-trade, change in inventories of finished goods, stock-in-trade, and work-in-progress.

The company’s Adjusted Gross Margin has seen a dramatic improvement, reaching 23% in Q1 FY26, up from 19% in Q1 FY25. Even more telling is the gross margin without government incentives, which stood at 20%, a significant 700 bps YoY improvement. This underscores inherent operational efficiencies, not just subsidy reliance.

The primary driver behind this margin expansion is a relentless focus on COGS reduction. COGS per unit has plummeted to INR 112,440 in Q1 FY26, a 25% decrease from FY24 levels (INR 148,918) and a 7% reduction from the FY25 average. This remarkable cost control, combined with value engineering, favorable commodity prices (especially battery cells), and a high attach rate for high-margin software subscriptions (AtherStack Pro), has allowed Ather to improve profitability even while its revenue per unit moderated. The success of the Rizta Z model, which contributes positively to the product mix, and growing accessories sales also played a role.

The impact of this operational tightening is clearly reflected in the EBITDA margin, which improved by an astounding 1700 bps YoY, moving from -33% in Q1 FY25 to -16% in Q1 FY26. While still in the red, this substantial improvement indicates a clear trajectory towards operational breakeven and sustainable profitability. The absolute net loss also narrowed, further reinforcing the positive trend. This performance classifies Ather Energy as a “Super Grower” – a company achieving massive revenue growth while rapidly improving its core profitability metrics, signaling strong future earnings potential.

Strategic Investments & Ecosystem: Building for Tomorrow

Ather is not just selling scooters; it’s building a comprehensive EV ecosystem, and its investments in R&D are a testament to this long-term vision.

Metric Value Unit
R&D Expenditure (Q1 FY26) 890 INR Mn
Total Employees in R&D (Q1 FY26) 45% %
Cumulative Patents (Q1 FY26) 417 Number
Customers opting for AtherStack Pro¹ 89% %
Non-vehicle revenue contribution¹ 12% %
Charging points² 4,032 Points

¹In Q1 FY26; ²As on June 30, 2025.

The company invested a substantial INR 890 Mn in R&D in Q1 FY26, with nearly half of its workforce dedicated to innovation. Its patent portfolio continues to expand rapidly, reaching 417 cumulative patents. This heavy investment is critical for maintaining a competitive edge in the fast-evolving EV space.

Ather’s premium ecosystem, centered around its software and charging network, is also making a significant business impact. The 89% attach rate for AtherStack Pro (its proprietary software) and the 12% contribution from non-vehicle revenue (accessories, warranties, software) demonstrate the strength of its integrated offering. The charging infrastructure also expanded by 400 points in Q1, bringing the total to over 4,000, addressing a key consumer concern in EV adoption.

Operational Efficiency: The Unsung Hero

Beyond the flashy sales figures and margin improvements, Ather’s attention to operational details is also noteworthy. The working capital days improved to (54) days from (57) days in Q1 FY25. This indicates efficient management of current assets and liabilities, potentially hinting at negative working capital – a highly desirable trait for fast-growing companies, as it means customers essentially fund operations. A healthy cash conversion cycle is critical for sustained rapid expansion.

Gearing Up for the Future: Capex & Product Pipeline

Ather’s future earnings trajectory will be significantly shaped by its CapEx plans and product pipeline.

The CapEx for Rizta capacity expansion and ongoing R&D is expected to be comparable to last year’s levels, ensuring continuous innovation and supply chain readiness.

The Road Ahead: Navigating Speed Bumps and Seizing Opportunities

While the outlook is overwhelmingly positive, Ather Energy, like any rapidly growing company, faces its share of challenges. The rare earth magnets crisis poses a potential, albeit manageable, business impact. Management expressed optimism that the impact would be restricted to about a week in Q2 and is actively exploring mitigation strategies, including alternative magnet technologies, with minimal performance or significant cost implications.

Ather also acknowledges the shift required to convert mainstream customers, emphasizing concerns around battery life, safety, service, and resale value. Their “Advantage” campaign is a direct response to these hurdles, aiming to build consumer confidence – a critical factor for sustained EV adoption. The upcoming Ather Stack 7 software unveiling (August 30) further highlights their commitment to enhancing user experience and technological leadership.

Our Take: A Super Growth Story with Traction

Ather Energy’s Q1 FY26 results paint the picture of a “Super Grower” that is not only expanding rapidly but doing so with remarkable operational discipline. The company’s ability to nearly double its unit sales and revenue YoY while simultaneously achieving significant gross and EBITDA margin improvements (despite a declining revenue per unit, mitigated by cost control) is a testament to strong management execution.

The strategic focus on R&D, ecosystem development, and aggressive retail expansion aligns perfectly with the current domestic-growth theme favored by the Indian market. The upcoming EL platform and continued COGS reduction efforts are strong positive indicators for future earnings.

While short-term market uncertainties and specific supply chain challenges exist, Ather’s proactive approach and clear roadmap for profitability make it a compelling story. Investors should look for continued execution on expansion plans, the successful launch and ramp-up of the EL platform, and further progress on the EBITDA margin journey as key indicators for the quarters ahead. Ather appears to be in the fast lane, driving confidently towards a sustainable and profitable future.